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A 44 GHz Butler matrix designed and manufactured in an InGaAs MMIC process is presented. A compensated crossover is designed to effectively use the two metal layers available in the process while limiting coupling and mismatch to −30dB and −28dB, respectively. The phase shifts are implemented with multiple coupled-line sections and couplers as tandem couplers. On-wafer measurements on a 2.5 mm by 2.5 mm chip show an insertion loss of 2.4 dB and match better than 16.5 dB with amplitude imbalance and phase error of 1.5 dB and 10.8° at 44 GHz. The multiport measurements are enabled with reconfigurable on-chip terminations at the ports. A narrowband patch antenna array on Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 is designed, and the simulated array patterns using the Butler matrix as a feed network are also shown for both single beam and multi-beam performance.