Publication: Mitigating conflict situations in spectrum sharing: A localized and decentralized governance approach

Published on SSRN, August 15, 2022
Authored by: Pedro Bustamante, University of Pittsburgh – School of Information Sciences, Students; Carnegie Mellon University

Abstract: As spectrum sharing matures, usage conflict situations (e.g., harmful interference) remain a common concern. To deal with the challenges associated with conflict situations, multiple solutions have been proposed. Examples of approaches to mitigate conflict situations include the creation of exclusion and coordination zones, the development of spectrum coordinators (e.g., SAS), or the implementation of sensing-based mechanisms. Nonetheless, most of these solutions are designed as “one-size-fits-all” or global solutions. In this paper, we propose a local analysis of conflict situations in spectrum sharing settings through the design, development, and deployment of polycentric and self-governance systems. We have created a multi-tiered spectrum sharing model to analyze such systems using Agent-Based Modeling, Common-Pool Resource frameworks, and the core definitions of Radio Environment Maps (REMs).

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4189545

Publication: Spectrum Rights in Outer Space: Interference Management for Mega-constellations

Published at SSRN, August 2, 2022
Authored by: Randall Berry (Northwestern University), Pedro Bustamante (University of Pittsburgh – School of Information Sciences, Students; Carnegie Mellon University), Dongning Guo (Northwestern University), Thomas W. Hazlett (Clemson University), Michael Honig (Northwestern University), Whitney Lohmeyer (Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering), Ilia Murtazashvili (University of Pittsburgh – Graduate School of Public and International Affairs), Scott Palo (University of Colorado), Martin B. H. Weiss (University of Pittsburgh – School of Computing and Information)

Abstract (brief): The rapid increase in low earth orbiting, non-Geostationary (NGSO) communication satellites raises concerns related to the coordination of radio frequency access across competing NGSO systems. Responding to an April 2020 petition by SpaceX, the FCC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking NPRM (FCC 21-123) aimed at updating its NGSO spectrum sharing rules in the relevant frequencies (which involve ten distinct bands between 10 and 51 GHz).2 In this paper, we examine the rights regime proposed by the FCC and, guided by empirical evidence, propose alternatives that may better resolve the challenges confronted. Spectrum policy for satellite systems has been a topic for regulators for several decades, and the new satellite system, radio technologies, and spectrum sharing approaches make the topic ripe for reconsideration. (Cont’d on publication.)

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4178793

Presentation: SpectrumX Center Meeting June 2022, Day 1 Slides

Description: This file contains the slides for presentations at the SpectrumX Center Meeting hosted at the University of Colorado Boulder, June 16 and 17, 2022. This file is for Day 1, June 16, and includes the Introduction and Welcome slides from Center Director Nick Laneman, Associate Director Scott Palo, and the National Science Foundation (NSF).

It also includes slides from the following presentations:

Education and Workforce Development, by Valarie Bogan
Broadening Participation, by Tanya Ennis
Policy, by Monisha Ghosh
Summary and Wrap up address, by Nick Laneman and Scott Palo

Video: SpectrumX: An NSF Spectrum Innovation Center

Introduction video to SpectrumX, published September 26, 2022 , featuring:

Nick Laneman, SpectrumX Center Director, Professor at University of Notre Dame
Scott Palo, SpectrumX Associate Director, Professor at University of Colorado Boulder
Michael Honig, SpectrumX Research Director, Professor at Northwestern University
Monisha Ghosh, SpectrumX Policy Outreach Director, Professor at University of Notre Dame
Cong Shen, SpectrumX Research Partner, Professor at University of Virginia